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Sikkim is the second smallest state of India. This landlocked
state is least populated and has Gangtok as its capital. The
world's third highest peak, Kanchenjunga, is located here. The
state has twenty-eight mountain peaks, twenty-one glaciers, 227
high altitude lakes, five hot springs, and over 100 rivers and
streams, including the famous Teesta, which is also called
"lifeline of Sikkim". Sikkim's economy is mainly agrarian. It
produce crops of rice, cardamom, oranges, apples and tea. It is
also a mineral rich state and have mines of copper, dolomite,
limestone, graphite, mica, iron, and coal. The state also has a
vast tourism potential. There are many hotels and guest houses
to cater to the flourishing tourism industry. Apart from the
major contribution from tourism, the service sector also boasts
of its real estate.
DARJEELING
Gifted to the British East India Company in 1817, Darjeeling is
the hill station of West Bengal. This has been called the queen
of hill-stations. Darjeeling is one of India's most famous hill
resorts. It is 2134 m or 7000ft above sea level.
In 1835, Darjeeling was given to the East India Company by the
King of Sikkim. It became a popular resort for the British who
wanted to escape from the sweltering heat of the plains.
Tiger hills is the highest point in the area which provides the
most exotic view of the Kanchenjunga peaks. From this place the
other peaks of the Eastern Himalayas can be seen. On a clear day
the sight of Mt. Everest is just enthralling.
The toy train coming from Siliguri is some thing which is liked
by the elders and the children equally. The real fun in coming
to Darjeeling is on the toy train. It takes six to seven hours
to cover a distance of 82 kms and the slow speed gives you
enough time to watch and appreciate the beauty which nature has
provided it. This train passes through the Forests, waterfalls,
over deep valleys and through the mountains and tunnels. The
city is centered around the Mall which has a variety of shops,
restaurants and hotels. Beautiful walk ways start from the Mall.
Between Darjeeling and Siliguri is the small town of Kurseong
which has several educational institutions and churches.
Trekking enthusiasts can check out Sandakphu and Phalut. From
Sandakphu one can see four of the five highest mountain peaks in
the world - Everest, Makalu, Lhotse and Kanchanjunga. |